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Current challenges in non-invasive insulin delivery systems: A comparative review
无创性胰岛素输入系统的挑战:一项对比回顾研究
Abstract
摘要
The quest to eliminate the needle from insulin delivery and to replace it with non- or less-invasive alternative routes has driven rigorous pharmaceutical research to replace the injectable forms of insulin.
将胰岛素输入装置的针头去除、并以无创或是微创的方法来取而代之的需求,激发各个医药公司开展严酷的研发竞争将注射式的胰岛素输入方式更新换代。
Recently, various approaches have been studied involving many strategies using various technologies that have shown success in delivering insulin, which are designed to overcome the inherent barriers for insulin uptake across the gastrointestinal tract, mucosal membranes and skin.
最近,有很多的方法正在研究之中,包括使用各种不同的技术来克服胰岛素吸收的天然屏障,包括胃肠道、粘膜和皮肤,来输入胰岛素,已经显示出不错的前景。
This review examines some of the many attempts made to develop alternative, more convenient routes for insulin delivery to avoid existing long-term dependence on multiple subcutaneous injections and to improve the pharmacodynamic properties of insulin. In addition, this article concentrates on the successes in this new millennium in developing potential non-invasive technologies and devices, and on major new milestones in modern insulin delivery for the effective treatment of diabetes.
该综述回顾了很多项尝试去开发新的更便捷的胰岛素输入方法,它们都尽力避免长期依赖多处皮下注射的情况,并提高胰岛素的药效动力学。除此之外,这篇文章也是集中关注了一些在这个黄金时代里开发的新无创技术和设备的成功案例,以及一些糖尿病胰岛素输入治疗的里程碑事件。
Current challenges in non-invasive insulin delivery systems: A comparative review
无创性胰岛素输入系统的挑战:一项对比回顾研究
将胰岛素输入装置的针头去除、并以无创或是微创的方法来取而代之的需求,激发各个医药公司开展严酷的研发竞争将注射式的胰岛素输入方式更新换代。最近,有很多的方法正在研究之中,包括使用各种不同的技术来克服胰岛素吸收的天然屏障,包括胃肠道、粘膜和皮肤,来输入胰岛素,已经显示出不错的前景。
该综述回顾了很多项尝试去开发新的更便捷的胰岛素输入方法,它们都尽力避免长期依赖多处皮下注射的情况,并提高胰岛素的药效动力学。除此之外,这篇文章也是集中关注了一些在这个黄金时代里开发的新无创技术和设备的成功案例,以及一些糖尿病胰岛素输入治疗的里程碑事件。 |
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