自考英语二完整讲义74

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三、汉译英

　　1.生活质量这一术语涉及很广泛。

　　The term“quality of life” covers a very wide scope.

　　2.在生活节奏快，工作压力大的社会中，放松一下有利于健康。

　　In a fast-paced stressful society， it is good for health to set aside some time to relax oneself.

　　It‘s good for one’s health to find time to relax in a society of fast-paced and stressful work.

　　3.人们的兴趣和爱好与社会环境和个人学习经历有关。

　　People ‘s interests and hobbies are related to social contexts and their learning experiences.

　　People‘s interests and preferences are all related to social contexts and individual learning experiences.

　　4.积极的休闲态度是鼓励人们创造性地利用空闲时间的基础。

　　The positive attitude towards leisure is the foundation to encourage people‘s creative use of their spare time.

　　A positive leisure attitude is the foundation for motivating people to use their leisure in a creative way .

　　5.研究与观察结果表明，人们越来越关心生活的质量。

　　The findings of research and observation indicate that people are more and more concerned with the quality of life.

　　Observations and researches indicate that people are increasingly concerned with the quality of life.

　　四、历年考题

　　1.A good schedule must have a little give so that special projects can _____（take） care of properly. （99.4）

　　答案：be taken .

　　考点：情态动词的被动语态。

　　2.Since leisure is basically self-determined， one should get involved _____ an activity in ways that will bring enjoyment and satisfaction. （99.4）

　　A. in

　　B. of

　　C. towards

　　D. with

　　答案： A .

　　考点：词组 get /be involved in 参与… ；卷入…

　　3.The importance of these _____（vary） according to the nature of one‘s job and one’s lifestyle. （99.10）

　　答案：varies

　　考点：一般现在时单数第三人称形式。

　　4.This will not only keep the study habit alive but also _____（keep） you up to date on your class assignments and projects.

　　答案：keep.

　　考点：not only 与but also 后的词的形式应一致。

　　5.The specific use of leisure _____ from individual to individual. （00.4）

　　A. ranges

　　B. distinguishes

　　C. varies

　　D. covers

　　答案：C.

　　分析：此题考查不及物动词vary 的用法。搭配为：vary … from … to 各不相同。

　　6.The more time you waste， the ______（easy） it is to continue wasting time. （00.4）

　　答案：easier.

　　考点：the more … the more 句型，表示“越… 越…”。