常用病理名词中、英文对照

f117a

1. 坏死necrosis
2. 萎缩atrophy
3. 肥大hypertrophy
4. 化生metaplasia
5. 再生regeneration
6. 坏疽gangrene
7. 炎症inflammation
8. 渗出exudation
9. 变质alteration
10. 增生hyperplasia
11. 修复repair
12. 血栓thrombus
13. 淤血congestion
14. 出血hemorrhage
15. 水肿edema
16. 栓塞embolism
17. 梗死infarct
18. 积脓empyema
19. 肉瘤sarcoma
20. 转移metastasis
21. 脓液pus
22. 溃疡ulcer
23. 瘘管fistula
24. 充血hyperemia
25. 机化organization
26. 脓肿abscess
27. 凋亡apoptosis
28. 异型性atypia
29. 异质性heterogeneity
30. 畸胎瘤teratoma
31. 交界瘤borderline tumor
32. 原位癌carcinoma in situ
33. 动脉瘤aneurysm
34. 假小叶pseudolobule
35. 绿色瘤chloroma
36. 肉质变carnification
37. 赘生物vegetation
38. 虎斑心tiger lily heart
39. 绒毛心cor villosum
40. 败血症septicemia
41. 毒血症toxemia
42. 脑软化cerebromalacia
43. 槟榔肝nutmeg liver
44. 脓细胞pus cell
45. 漏出液transudate
46. 渗出液exudate
47. 肉芽肿granuloma
48. 菌血症bacteremia
49. 脂褐素lipofuscin
50. 结核瘤tuberculoma
51. 肉芽组织granulation tissue
52. 炎性息肉inflammatory polyp
53. 混合血栓mixed thrombus
54. 完全再生complete regeneration
55. 创伤愈合wound healing
56. 水样变性hydropic degeneration
57. 假膜性炎pseudomembranous inflammation
58. 炎性假瘤inflammatory pseudotumor
59. 干性坏疽dry gangrene
60. 湿性坏疽moist gangrene
61. 气性坏疽gas gangrene
62. 褐色硬化brown induration
63. 透明血栓hyaline thrombus
64. 结核结节tubercle
65. 炎症介质inflammatory mediator
66. 风湿小体Aschoff body
67. 血栓形成thrombosis
68. 瘢痕愈合scar healing
69. 粘液变性mucoid degeneration
70. 脂肪变性fatty degeneration
71. 透明变性hyaline degeneration
72. 气球样变ballooning degeneration
73. 稳定细胞stable cell
74. 永久细胞permanent cell
75. 早期胃癌early gastric carcinoma
76. 嗜酸小体acidophilic body
77. 桥接坏死bridging necrosis
78. 卫星现象satellitosis
79. 华勒变性Waller degeneration
80. R-S细胞Reed-Sternberg
81. 髓鞘样结构myelin figure
82. 干酪样坏死caseous necrosis
83. 渐进性坏死necrobiosis
84. 凝固性坏死coagulation necrosis
85. 液化性坏死liquefaction necrosis
86. 不完全再生incomplete regeneration
87. 自身免疫病autoimmune diseases
88. 不稳定细胞labile cell
89. 脓毒败血症pyemia
90. 淀粉样变性amyloid degeneration
91. 贫血性梗死anemic infarct
92. 出血性梗死hemorrhagic infarct
93. 含铁血黄素hemosiderin
94. 动脉性充血active hyperemia
95. 出血性炎症hemorrhagic inflammation
96. 向心性肥大concentric hypertrophy
97. 噬神经现象neuronophagia
98. 蕈样霉菌病mycosis fungoides
99. 碎片状坏死piecemeal necrosis
100. 点灶状坏死spotted and focal necrosis
101. 肠上皮化生intestinal metaplasia
102. 转移性钙化metastatic calcification
103. 伤寒肉芽肿typhoid granuloma
104. 化脓性炎症purulent inflammation
105. 浆液性炎症serous inflammation
106. 费城染色体ph1 chromosome
107. 纤维素性炎症fibrinous inflammation
108. 心力衰竭细胞heart failure cell
109. 疣性心内膜炎verrucous vegetation
110. 纤维素样坏死fibrinoid necrosis
111. 营养不良性钙化dystrophic calcification