而更好的翻译是:He has a loud voice. 其实就成了 他有一个大嗓门。如果第一步便翻译成he has a loud voice,恭喜,你就被归入少数具备英语思维的高手类了,就这么简单。
对策:多多积攒类似例句,然后多多模仿。
试一个:她身材好,便可翻译成:She has a good figure.
(2)复杂句类
看一例:我抬头一看,只见一群衣衫褴褛的孩子,默默无声得站于四周,观看着我俩进餐。
按照原文语序很容易翻成:I looked up and saw that a group of children in rags surrounding us silently and seeing us eating dinner.
评语:直白,动词堆砌,不流畅。
先准备语言信息:抬头一看:look up;衣衫褴褛的孩子:children in rags;默默:silently;观看:look at 。最后范文是:Looking up, I saw that we were surrounded by children in rags who were looking at us as we ate .(新概念3 第48课line35-36)
分析:范文用到了现在分词作伴随 状语(looking up,),主动意思由被动形式表达,(were surrounded by)并设计出一个定语从句来(who were looking at us as we ate)原文中看不出来定语(….的)痕迹。