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[[学习策略]] 旧的不去新的不来

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发表于 2005-10-3 19:58:09 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
旧的不去新的不来


—美国公使换人


  上周四的晚上,中国大饭店宴会厅正中悬挂的标语惹得客人们哈哈大笑———
“旧的不去,新的不来,欢送老麦,欢迎老马”。让客人接着大笑的是卸任公使麦
克海先生幽默的双语致词:

  各位来宾,各位朋友,同事们,那么多朋友能够出席今晚的招待会,我感到非
常荣幸,在此,谨表示我衷心的谢意。

  Ladies and gentlemen,colleagues,good evening.Thank you all 
for honoring us with your presence tonight.

  今天晚上我高兴地告诉大家,美国使馆刚刚结束了自己的三讲教育活动。因此,
总的说来,使馆的精神文明水平有了很明显的提高。尽管文明水平有了提高,但要
在为招待会选择一句具备文化内涵的口号方面,我们往往还要费不少脑筋。在此情
况下,我们通常想给大家介绍一首名诗或是采用一句恰当的谚语。但为今晚招待会
选定口号的工作不怎么难,没费多长时间我们就敲定了,即“旧的不去,新的不来。”
这就是外交世界里不可避免的演变———当然是,和平演变:老麦我就要离去,而
老马已经来了。

  The American embassy has just completed its \"three stresses\"
 education campaign, and I am pleased to report that, on the 
whole, our level of spiritual civilization has risen.Still, 
while our spiritual civilization level is relatively high, we 
continue to have difficulty in finding culturally sensitive 
slogans for our receptions.?

  Often we try to introduce a favorite poem or an 
appropriate proverb.But tonight's homework has been easy, and 
it did not take us long to settle on:\"If the old guy doesn'
t leave,the new guy can't come in.\"?

  So we have come tonight to the inevitable evolution of 
diplomatic life - peaceful evolution, to be sure - the old 
guy (that's me) is leaving, and the new guy, Gene Martin, is 
already here.

  在给各位介绍马公使之前,我首先要向大家表示感谢,是在座的诸位使我任期
的三年半时光变得非常宝贵。咱们的挚友孔夫子曾经说过,“三人行,必有我师”。
今晚我非常荣幸,原因是有如此多的老师光临招待会。在座的诸位以及许多今晚未
能拨冗赴会的朋友都是我师。在最近3年半里,你们都给我提供了非常宝贵的机会让
我认识中国,学习中国的历史、语言、文化,更重要的是,你们帮助我更多地了解
中国人民,对此,我表示最衷心的感谢。

  But before I introduce Gene to you, I want to thank all 
of you here who have made my past three and a half years 
in Beijing so valuable to me.?

  Our stalwart friend Confucius used to say that everyone 
was his teacher, and I am honored that so many of my 
teachers have come tonight.  You, and many more people who 
could not join us tonight, have been my teachers.  You have 
given me a priceless opportunity to learn about China - her 
history, language and literature and above all her people - 
and I am deeply grateful.

  在中国,自古以来,师生关系很宝贵而且感情深厚,同事们之间的关系也是一
样。诸位来宾不但是我的老师,也是我的同事,感谢你们的帮助,感谢你们的友谊。
对工作在中央部委、新闻界、商界、学术界的同事,各国使馆的同事,尤其是美国
使馆的中美同事们,在此我表示最衷心的谢意。

  In China the relationship between teacher and student has 
always been considered precious and often imbued with special 
emotion.So too,are relationship among colleagues.And you have 
all been my colleagues here as well.  For your friendship 
and help, I want to express my thanks.  To all my 
colleagues in the Chinese government, in the media and 
business world and academia; to my colleagues in other 
diplomatic missions; and above all to my Chinese and American 
colleagues in the American mission:  Many, many thanks.

  对于美国来讲,正如对中国一样,没有任何一个外交关系比我们两国的关系更
重要,更复杂,更有难度。不管中国同事或是美国同事,我们之所以都努力培养双
边关系,是因为我们坚信我们两国非得更好地了解对方,非得更充分地合作不可,
否则,我们的子孙后代无法拥有一个安定、繁荣的未来。

  For the United States, as for China, no foreign 
relationship is more important than that which we have with 
each other; and none is more complex or difficult.  All of 
us, be we Chinese or American, who work to nurture that 
relationship do so because we believe our two nations simply 
must understand each other better and must cooperate with each 
other more fully if our children and grandchildren are to 
inherit a peaceful and prosperous world.

  我希望在过去的3年多里,我对改善美中关系、加深我们之间的相互了解作出了
一些贡献。离开政府部门以后,我打算继续为此作出努力。并且,我肯定会按照孔
子的另一句格言来检查我的工作:“吾日三省吾身。”如果做不到的话,我就会写
一份检查,并请诸位多多指教。

  I hope that over the last three and some years I have 
contributed to improving that relationship and to increasing 
our understanding of each other.  I intend to continue to 
try to do that after leaving government.?

  And I shall be sure to try to apply another maxim of 
Confucius to my work:\"Check yourself thrice daily to see if 
you're doing a good job.\"If you are not, it's time to write 
a self-criticism.  And I shall certainly welcome all your 
comments on my performance.

  就我这个下台的人的话就说到这儿吧。今晚属于新上台的人。在此我特别荣幸
地把马公使介绍给大家。他是我早期外交生涯中结识的朋友,那是在1976年的香港。
鉴于新公使的中文姓是马,所以很容易为他找到一个很合适的成语。我们一下子想
到了“骏马奔腾”,但是后来觉得这个成语不够准确,也有失马公使的尊严,所以
我们用“老马识途”来形容马先生更恰当。他的外交经验可以说是非常丰富,在华
盛顿和亚洲许多地区,包括广州和香港都留下了他的足迹。鉴于他的杰出才干,他
在退休一个月后被返聘回来,在新大使的领导下担任新公使。管仲说得好:“老马
之智可用也”。古代贤人的话我们不能不听。

  最后我想引用中国的一句老话,“路遥知马力,日久见人心”。我很喜欢马公
使这个人,我完全相信,日子久了,你们也会像我一样喜欢他。

  That's enough for this old guy.  Tonight's the night for 
the new.It is a special honor and privilege to introduce to 
you Gene Martin,a friend from my earliest days in the Foreign 
Service,when we met in Hong Kong in 1976.

  Given Gene's Chinese name,we did not have to search for 
suitable proverbs.We decided against \"This stud can really fly\" 
and settled on the more dignified,and accurate,\"The old horse 
knows the road.\"Gene has had a long and distinguished 
diplomatic career,in Washington and in many places in Asia, 
including Guangzhou and Hong Kong.As testimony to his great 
skill, he has been called back from very recent retirement to 
become deputy chief of mission here under our new ambassador.
The ancient sage Guan Zi had it right:\"We cannot not use the 
wisdom of the old horse.\"?

  As our final Chinese proverb says,\"Over a long distance 
you learn what your horse can do, and over a long time you 
come to know a man's heart. \"I like Gene Martin very much 
and I am certain you all will too.
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