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[[语言学天地]] accuse ,blame,indict的区别

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发表于 2005-8-24 12:06:03 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
accuse ,blame,indict的区别?
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发表于 2005-8-24 12:42:11 | 显示全部楼层
主要是轻重程度上的区别.
blame是'责备',
accuse是'指责, 指控',
indict是正式的, 官方的指控, 一般使用被动语态.

附: Collins字典上的解释
1: accuse
    If you accuse someone of doing something wrong or dishonest, you say or tell them that you believe that they did it.
    If you are accused of a crime, a witness or someone in authority states or claims that you did it, and you may be formally charged with it and put on trial.

2: blame
    If you blame a person or thing for something bad, you believe or say that they are responsible for it or that they caused it.
    If you say that you do not blame someone for doing something, you mean that you consider it was a reasonable thing to do in the circumstances.

3: indict
    If someone is indicted for a crime, they are officially charged with it. (mainly AM, LEGAL)
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zhjessie 该用户已被删除
发表于 2005-8-30 15:31:10 | 显示全部楼层
This is very good explanation. Besides, it is believed that the first two verbs have,respectively different collobration, ie. when you use "blame", it is in the sentence like blame sb for sth. or blame sth on sb. as for accuse, itis always in the pattern accuse sb of sth.
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