自考英语（一）讲义(14)

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Unit 14

　　Text A The Importance of Being Kind and Polite

　　搭配：

　　1. End a relationship 结束一段关系

　　2. Fail to do sth. 没能做某事/动词词组

　　3. Fall asleep 入睡/动词词组

　　4. Interact with sb. 与某人交往/动词词组

　　5. A majority of 大多数的

　　6. Show respect for 对谁表示尊敬/动词词组

　　7. For instance 比如说

　　8. Be aware that+从句 意识到

　　9. Pay the price 付出代价/动词词组

　　10. Sooner or later 迟早

　　11. Be close to 接近于/形容词词组

　　12. Get ahead 成功

　　13. Start with 开始/动词词组

　　14. Give sb. an edge on sb. 略胜一筹/动词词组

　　语言点：

　　1. Hear sb. do sth. 感官动词后面使用了动词原形

　　2. Unless（除非） you want to end a relationship， you don't tell another person what you think of her or him like this.

　　3. Educated people 有教养的人

　　4. Try to do 的否定是try not to do

　　5. That is what manners are about： acting in a civilized way to avoid misunderstanding， friction， and conflict.

　　6. There are no laws enforcing respect.

　　7. Acceptable 可接受的；unacceptable 不可接受的

　　8. Remain为半系动词，后面可接形容词

　　9. They swear no matter who is around them， they listen to their Walkmans while the teacher is talking to them.

　　10. Different 不同的；indifferent 默然的

　　11. Because 为连词，后面要连接一个句子；because of 后接名词或代词

　　12. Look 和sound 为半系动词，后接形容词

　　13. Being polite and showing respect can give us an edge. （动名词作主语）

　　14. Getting a job is usually based on making the right impression.（动名词作主语）