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发表于 2007-5-24 19:08:24
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青少年犯罪 juvenile deliquency
轻水反应堆 light water reactor( LWR)
倾销 dump; dumping
抢跑 "false start, beat the gun"
敲竹杠 make somebody pay through the nose; put the lug on; rob by a trick
青藏高原 Qinghai-Tibet Plateau
抢得先机 take the preemptive opportunities
氢弹 hydrogen bomb
轻轨火车 light rail train
抢购 panic buying
切入点 point of penetration; breakthrough point
情商 emotion quotient (EQ)
侨务 affairs concerning nationals residing abroad
情有独钟 show special preference (favor) to …
侨胞 countrymen residing abroad
情感消费 emotional consumption
巧妇难为无米之炊 If you have no hand you can't make a fist./ One can't make bricks without straw.
翘尾巴 be cocky; get stuck-up
钦差大臣 imperial envoy; imperial commissioner
求大同,存小异 seek common ground on major question while reserving differences on minor ones
勤政廉政建设 keep government functionaries honest and industrious
勤工俭学 part-work and part-study system; work-study program
禽流感 bird flu
屈体 "jackknife, pike"
清明节 Pure Bright Festival; Tomb Sweeping Day
清算/结算 clearing /settlement
清算银行 clearing bank
清算公司 clearing corporation; liquidation company
清产核资 asset and capital verification
清洁能源 clean energy
侵吞公款 embezzle public funds/ embezzlement of public funds
洽谈会 "fair, meeting"
牵头人 initiator
千里之行始于足下a thousand-li journey begins with the first step--the highest eminence is to be gained step by step
千禧婴儿 millennium infant; millennium baby
千年问题、千年虫 millennium bug
千代田寿险公司（日本） Chiyoda Mutual Life Insurance Co.
签约仪式 signing ceremony
钱袋子 fund sources
前事不忘,后事之师 Past experience, if not forgotten, is a guide for the future.
前人栽树,后人乘凉 One generation plants the trees in whose shade another generation rests.
One sows and another reaps.
前瞻性 perspectiveness
前怕狼,后怕虎 fear the wolf in front and the tiger behind/ hesitate in doing something
欠收(农业) crop failure
强龙难压地头蛇 Even a dragon (from the outside) finds it hard to control a snake in its old haunt - Powerful outsiders can hardly afford to neglect local bullies.
强力球(美国的全国性彩票) powerball
强强联手 win-win co-operation
强权外交 power diplomacy
强化班 intensive training class
亲民党 People First Party
区位商业 location-based commerce
区域经济 regional economies
取消禁运 lifting of embargo
圈外人士 people out of the loop
权力下放 delegate power to the lower levels; shift of power to the grassroots
权力法案 Bill of Rights
权益回报率 returns on equity (ROE)
权贵资本主义(又译裙带资本主义或亲朋好友资本主义) crony capitalism
全民健身计划纲要 outline of the nationwide body-building plan
全面实施以德育为核心、以创新精神和实践能力为重点的素质教育 carry on the quality education centering on moral education and emphasizing creativity and practice
全面禁止和彻底销毁核武器 complete prohibition and thorough destruction nuclear weapons
全球移动通信系统(全球通) global system for mobile communications (GSM)
全球变暖 global warming
全球多边贸易体系 global system of multilateral trade
全球定位系统 global positioning system (GPS)
全天候 24-hour (service)
全天候飞机 all-weatehr aircraft
全优工程 all-round excellent project
全能冠军 all-around winner
全方位外交 multi-faceted diplomacy
全方位、多层次、宽领域的对外开放格局 all-dimensional, multitiered and wide-ranging opening pattern
全国人民代表大会 NPC (National People's Congress)
全国人口普查 nationwide census
全国卫生城市 National Hygienic City
全景电影 cinepanoramic
全资企业 exclusively-invested enterprises
拳头产品 competitive products; knock-out products; blockbuster
券商 securities trader
裙带风 nepotism; petticoat influence
裙带关系 networking through petticoat influence
群言堂 allow everybody to air his view; let everyone have his say; speak one's mind freely
起跑器 block
旗袍 cheong-sam; Chi-pao
骑警 horseback police
企业形象 corporate image(CI)/ enterprise image
企业效益 performance of enterprises
企业上市 listing of a company
企业文化 corporate culture
企业重组 reshuffle of the enterprises
企业产权 property rights of enterprises
企业的自我约束机制 self-regulating mechanism of enterprises
企业孵化器 enterprise incubator
企业改制 restructuring of enterprise
企业兼并重组 annexation and reorganization of enterprises
企业集团 enterprise group
启动基金 initial funding
启发式教学 heuristic education
欺行霸市价格 forced quotation
期末存货 closing stock
期初存货 opening stock
期房 forward delivery housing
期货对冲交易 offsetting futures transactions
期货交易 deal in futures; futures business/trading; forward business
R
让利 surrender part of the profits
瑞雪兆丰年 A timely snow promises a good harvest.
人类免疫缺陷病毒 Human Immunodeficiency Virus(HIV)
人类基因图谱 human genome
人情债 debt of gratitude
人性化管理 human-based management
人身意外保险 personal accident insurance
人身攻击 personal attack
人寿保险 life insurance
入水时水花很少 clean entry
热污染 thermal pollution
人头税 poll tax
人之初,性本善 Man's nature at birth is good.
人才流失 brain drain
人才战 competition for talented people
人才高地 talent highland
人才交流 talents exchange
人大代表 NPC member
热带雨林 tropical rain forest
热带风暴 Tropical Storm
热岛效应 tropical island effect
人逢喜事精神爽 Joy puts heart into a man.
人浮于事 overstaffing
人浮于事 overstaff
人工智能 artificial intelligence(AI)
热核弹头 thermonuclear warhead
人海战术 huge-crowd strategy
人机交互 human-computer interaction
人际交往 human communication
人均住房 per-capita housing
入境问俗,入乡随俗 When in Rome do as the Romans do.
人口老龄化 an aging population
人口素质 quality of population
人口学 larithmics
人口出生率 birth rate
人口负增长 negative population growth (NPG)
人口过剩 overpopulation
软新闻 soft news
任意球 free kick
软盘 floppy disk
认股权证 warrant
软着陆 soft landing
弱肉强食法则 law of the jungle
日本协力银行 Japan Bank For International Cooperation (JBIC)
日本右翼势力 right-wing forces in Japan
日本广播协会 NHK
日经指数 Nikkei Index
荣誉权 right of fame
融资渠道 financing channels
绕圈子 beat around the bush
燃油附加税 bunker surcharge
染指 reap undeserved profit from; encroach upon
S
S
(西方的)三权分立 separation of executive, legislative, and judicial powers
(企业集团的）松散层 loose level (of an enterprise group)
360度环幕电影 Circamara
<<史记>> Shi Ji
Historical Records
舍利子 Buddha's relics
世上无难事，只要肯攀登 "Where there is a will, there is a way. "
世外桃源 a fictitious land of peace away from the turmoil of the world;
死亡率 mortality
酸雨 acid rain
死帐 uncollectible account, bad debt, bad loan
事业单位 public institution
摄政王 acting king; prince regent
枢纽工程 multi-purpose project or pivotal project
闪电战 blitz; lightning war
死而后已 until my heart stops beating
死机 system halted
世界大学生运动会(大运会） universiade
世界观、人生观、价值观 world outlook; outlook on life; values
社论 editorial
社区服务 community services
社会名流 celebrity
社会力量办学 running of schools by non-governmental sectors
社会效益 social effect/ results/ benefit
社会热点问题 hot spots of society
社会治安情况 public security situation
社会主义市场经济 socialist market economy
社会主义精神文明建设 socialist ideological and ethical progress
社会保障制度 social security system
社会福利彩票 social welfare lotteries
社会化服务体系 socialized service system; social service system
市盈率 p/e (price/earning) ratio
市政工程 municipal works; municipal engineering
市值 market capitalization
市场营销学 marketing
市场占有率 market share
市场疲软 sluggish market
市场饱和 market saturation; saturated market
市场化 marketization
市场准入 market access
市话 local calls
适龄儿童入学率 enrolment rate for children of school age
岁岁平安 Peace all year round
申诉权 right of petition
适销对路的产品 readily marketable products
适者生存 survival of the fittest
申办奥运会 bid for the Olympic Games
适度从紧的财政政策 moderately tight fiscal policy
上马 start a project
上门服务 door-to-door service
上新台阶 reach a new level; reach a higher stage of development
上市 to be listed
上市公司 listed companies
上山下乡 (of educated urban youth) go and work in the countryside or mountain areas
送温暖工程 heart-warming project
身外之物 worldly possessions
商务旅游 business travel
身体素质 physique; physical constitution
上网 to get on the Internet, surf the net
上有天堂，下有苏杭 "Just as there is paradise in heaven, ther are Suzhou and Hangzhou on earth."
商业网点 commodity network
商业炒作 commercial speculation
商业贷款 commercial loan
商业存在（服务贸易） commercial presence
释迦牟尼 Sakyamuni
商品条码 bar code
商品房空置的现象 the vacancy problem in commercial housing
商品化 commercialization
商品经济 commodity economy
上岗 go to one's post; go on duty
上海五国第六次峰会 "the sixth summit of ""Shanghai Five"" "
上海五国机制 the Shanghai Five mechanism
上海合作组织 Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO)
商检局 Commodity Inspection Bureau
深加工 deep processing; further processing
搜索引擎(计算机) search engine
神州行电话卡 Shenzhou pre-paid card
收视率 audience ratings; television viewing
审时度势 size up the situation
试用期 probationary period
收盘价 closing price
视频点播 video on demand (VOD)
试点工程 pilot project
试管婴儿 test-tube baby
收购兼并 merger and acquisition
生命银行 bank for keeping the donated organs and remains of dead persons for medical use
授信贷款 credit extension loan
授信额度 line of credit
少数服从多数、下级服从上级、局部服从全体、全党服从中央 "the minority is subordinate to the majority, the lower level to the higher level, the part to the whole and the entire membership of the Party to the Central Committee "
寿司 sushi, a Japanese dish of rolls of cold rice flavoured and garnished
生物圈 biosphere
塞翁失马，焉知非福 Misfortune may be an actual blessing.
生物恐怖主义 bioterrorism
生态旅游 ecotourism
生态林 ecological forest
生态农业 environmental-friendly agriculture
生意兴隆 Business flourishes
所有权经营权分离 separate ownership from managerial authority
所得税 income tax
售后服务 after-sale services
三民主义 the Three People's Principles (Nationalism, Democracy and the People's Livelihood) put forward by Dr. Sun Yat-sen
三连冠 three successive championships
三来一补企业 "the enterprises that process raw materials on clients' demands, assemble parts for the clients and process according to the clients' samples; or engage in compensation trade."
瘦肉精(盐酸克伦特罗) clenobuterol hydrochloride
三权分立 separation of the executive, legislative and judicial powers
三十而立 "A man should be independent at the age of thirty.
At thirty, a man should be able to think for himself."
三下乡 "a program under which officials, doctors, scientist and college students go to the countryside to spread scientific and literacy knowledge and offer medical service to farmers"
三通 "three direct links of trade, mail, and air and shipping services across the Taiwan Straits "
三通一平 "three supplies and one leveling; supply of water, electricity and road and leveled ground (conditions ready for further economic development)"
三维电影 three-dimensional movie
三维动画片 three-dimensional animation
三峡工程 Three Gorges Project
三无企业 "three-no-enterprises (It refers to enterprises with no capital, no plant, and no administrative structure.)"
受灾群众 people afflicted by a natural disaster
受灾地区 disaster-affected are
三陪 girls who provides illegal sexual services, esp. prostitute
三农问题 issues concerning agriculture, countryside and farmers
三八线 38th Parallel
三八红旗手 woman pace-setter
三产 tertiary industry
三步走战略 the three-step development strategy
三大作风 the Party's three important styles of work (integrating theory with practice, forging close links with the masses and practicing self-criticism)
三废(废气、废水、废渣） “three wastes”(waste gas, waste water and waste residues)
三个有利于 three favorables (whether it promotes the growth of the productive forces in a socialist society, increases the overall strenth of the socialist state and raises the people's living standards
三个代表 three represents theory (The Party should always represent the development needs of China's advanced social productive forces, always represent the onward direction of China's advanced culture, and always represent the fundamental interests of the largest member of the Chinese people.)
三高农业 "three highs" agriculture (high yield, high quality and high efficiency agriculture)
三好学生 merit student; three good student(good in study, attitude and health)
升级换代 updating and upgrading (of products)
三角恋爱 love triangle
三角债 chain debt
三讲教育（讲学习、讲政治、讲正气） three emphases education (to stress theoretical study, political awareness and good conduct)
数据通信 data communication
三资企业(中外合资企业,中外合作企业,外商独资企业) "three kinds of foreign-invested enterprises or ventures: Sino-foreign joint ventures, cooperative businesses and exclusively foreign-owned enterprises in China "
三自原则 principles of self-administration, self-support and self-propagation
数字地球 digital globe
三字经 three-character scripture
随行就市 prices fluctuating in response to market conditions
四书(《大学》、《中庸》、《论语》、《孟子》） The Four Books (The Great Learning, The Doctrine of the Mean, The Analects of Confucius, The Mencius)
四十不惑 Life begins at forty.
涉外经济 foreign-related business
四项基本原则 "the Four Cardinal Principles of adherence to the socialist road, the people's democratic dictatorship, the leadership of the Communist Party of China, and Marxism-Leninism and Mao Zedong Thought"
四有新人 "new generation of people with lofty ideals, moral integrity, good education and a strong sense of discipline"
四大金刚 Four Heavenly Guardians at the entrance to a Buddhism temple; Four Devarajas
四个如何认识 (江泽民总书记在今年6月28日中央思想政治工作会议上发表的重要讲话中，提出并精辟阐述了如何认识社会主义发展的历史进程、如何认识资本主义发展的历史进程、如何认识我国社会主义改革实践过程对人们思想的影响、如何认识当今的国际环境和国际政治斗争带来的影响等当前直接影响干部群众思想活动的重大问题.)
"In his important address to the Central Ideological and Political Work Conference on June 28 this year, Party General Secretary Jiang Zemin expounds on how to understand the historical process of socialist development; how to understand the historical process of capitalist development; how to understand the impact of China's socialist reform over the people's thinking; how to understand the impact of the current international environment and political struggle."
四个现代化 four modernizations (the modernization of agriculture, industry, national defense, and science and technology)
四合院 courtyard dwellilngs; quadrangle dwellings
手机入网费 mobile access fee
手机入网费 initiation charges for mobile phone
省会 provincial capital
散户 retail / private investor
刷卡,划卡 to punch the card; to stamp the card
桑拿浴 sauna
圣战(伊斯兰教徒对异教徒的战争) jihad
甩卖 clearance sale; be on sale
师兄弟 (senior and junior) fellow apprentice
失恋 be disappointed in love; be jilted
失学儿童 dropout
扫盲 eliminate illiteracy
扫尾工作 round-off work; wind-up work
扫黄,打非 eliminate pornography and illegal publications
狮子座 Leo
施政纲领 administrative program
双刃剑 double-edged sword
双向选择 "two-way selection, referring to employer and employee choosing each other in a job market"
双向选择 two-way choice (in employment practice)
双学位 double degree
双赢局面 win-win situation
双职工 man and wife both at work; working couple
双重轨制 two-tier system ; double-track system
双重国籍 dual nationality
森林覆盖率 forest coverage; percentage of forest cover
谁言寸草心，报得三春晖 "Such kindness of warm sun, can't be repaid by grass. "
水土流失 soil erosion
水下导弹 submarine-based missiles
水涨船高 When the river rises, the boat floats high.
十一界三中全会 the Third Session of the Eleventh Central Committee of the Party
水墨画 Chinese brush drawing; ink and wash painting
水货 smuggled goods
杀手锏 sudden thrust of the mace--one's trump or master card
时不我待 Time and tide wait for no man.
杀鸡用牛刀 break a butterfly on the wheel
刹住大吃大喝、公费旅游、铺张浪费的奢侈之风 put a stop to extravagance and waste （wining and dining of official guests，touring the country at public expenses）
沙漠化 desertification
食品卫生法 Food Hygiene Law of People's Republic of China
沙尘暴 sand storm; dust storm
实行股份制 enforce stockholding system
实行国民待遇 grant the national treatment to
实行计划生育、控制人口数量、提高人口素质 promotion of family planning to control the population size and improve the health of the people
实事求是 seek truth from facts; be practical and realistic; be true to facts
实时达帐 real-time account settlement
实体经济 the real economy
实现零的突破 "fulfil the zero (gold medal, medal, etc) breakthrough"
实现小康目标 to achieve the goal of ensuring our people a relative comfortable life
实现中华民族伟大复兴 bring about a great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation
说曹操,曹操到 Talk of the devil and he comes.
实话实说 speak the plain truth; call a spade a spade; tell it as it is
实践是检验真理的唯一标准 Practice is the sole criterion for testing truth.
硕博联读 a continuous academic project that involves postgraduate and doctoral study
思乡曲 Nostalgia
思想僵铁 fossilized concept
私人游资 mobile private capital
私人企业 private enterprise
私营企业 privately-run enterprise
山姆大叔 Uncle Sam
山不在高，有仙则名 "No matter how high the mountain is, its name will spread far and wide if there is a fairy; "
司仪 MC (master of ceremonies)
首期按揭 down-payment
首次公开发行的股票 initial public offering (IPO)
首创精神 pioneering spirit
首航 maiden voyage (of an aircraft or ship)
渗透、颠覆和分裂活动 infiltrative, subversive and splittist activities
素质教育 education for all-around development
树立企业良好形象 foster a good and healthy company image
夙敌 "arch-rival
涮羊肉 instant-boiled mutton
《神曲》 Divine Comedy
《生死抉择》 Live or Die
《三国演义》 The Romance of the Three Kingdoms
《水浒传》 Heroes of the Marshes; Water Margins
《山海经》 the Classic of Mountains and Rivers
T
韬光养晦 hide one's capacities and bide one's time
题外话 digression; mention in passing
土地酸化 acidification
土地沙化 desertification of land; desert encroachment
土地使用权 land-use right
土地承包期 land contract period
提高农产品收购价格 the government's increase in its procurement prices (for farm products)
提价 price hike
糖衣炮弹 sugar-coated bullets
托福考试 Test of English as a Foreign Language (TOEFL)
退耕还林还牧 convert the land for forestry and pasture
退耕还林还草 grain for green
拖拉作风 dilatory style of work
拖欠工资 arrears of wage
天时、地利、人和 favorable climatic, geographical and human comditions; favorable objective adn subjective factors for success
天时，地利，人和 good timing, geographical convenience and good human relations
填鸭式教学 cramming method of teaching
天有不测风云 Anything unexpected may happen. a bolt from the blue
天赋人权 natural rights
脱手 release grip
脱销 out of stock
脱氧核糖核酸 deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA)
脱贫致富 "cast (shake, throw) off poverty and set out on a road to prosperity"
脱产 be disengaged from work; divorce oneself from one's work
脱口秀 talk show
逃税 tax evasion
陶冶情操 cultivate one's taste (temperament)
鸵鸟政策 ostrich policy; ostrichism
逃票 to sneak through without a ticket
逃票者 ticket evader
贴水 agio
铁腕人物 strongman; iron-handed person
贴现率 discount market
贴现公司 discount house
铁血宰相 iron-and-blood prime minister
铁饭碗 iron rice bowl
铁哥们 faithful pal；buddies；sworn friend
厅长 head of a department (under a provincial government)
团身 bunch up the body
体育彩票 sports lotteries
团队精神 team spirit; esprit de corps
体改委 commission for economic restructuring
团结就是力量 Unity is strength.
唐老鸭 Donald Duck
替身演员 stunt man/woman; stand-in
推广科研成果 turning laboratory achievements into commercial
mass production; commercialization of laboratory achievements
唐装 Tang suit
唐装 traditional Chinese garments (clothing)
讨债公司 debt-collection company
停薪留职 retain one's position with one's salary suspended; obtain an indefinite leave of absence from one's work unit
庭院经济 courtyard economy
抬杠 argue for the sake of arguing; bicker
台湾是中国神圣领土不可分割的一部分 Taiwan is an inalienable part of the inviolable territory of China.
台湾同胞 Taiwan compatriots
台湾、香港、澳门保持原有的资本主义制度和生活方式长期不变 Taiwan, Hong Kong and Macao will retain the current capitalist system and way of life for a long time to come.
台湾当局 the Taiwan authorities
通用汽车公司 General Motors Corporation (GM)
通票 through ticket
通存通兑 the banking procedure where deposits and withdrawals are processed at any branch bank
通关 be cleared by the customs
通货升值 currency revaluation
通货混合,鸡尾酒式货币 currency cocktail
通货回笼 withdrawal of currency in circulation
通货紧缩 deflation (of currency)
太阳浴 sun bath; insolation
太平洋舰队(美) Pacific Fleet
太空垃圾 space trash
太空步 moonwalk
同类产品 like product
同声传译 simultaneous interpretation
同乡会 an association of fellow provincials or townsmen
同业拆借 inter-bank borrowing
同步卫星 geostationary satellilte
同等学力 have the same educational level (as the regular graduate or student of certain academic qualification)
同等学力申请硕士学位统考 general examination for applicants with education background equivalent to college graduates for master's degree
摊牌 put/lay one’s card on the table
摊薄每股收益 diluted earning per share
贪污腐化 corruption and degeneration
筒子楼 tube-shaped apartment
统一市场 single market
统一税 "flat tax, consolidated tax"
统一战线 united front
统筹安排 comprehensive arrangement
统筹兼顾 make overall plans adn take all factors into consideration; overall planning and all-round consideration
偷税漏税 tax evasion
偷税、骗税、逃税、抗税 "tax evasion, tax fraud, and refusal to pay taxes "
偷渡者 stowaway
偷工减料 use inferior materials and turn out sub-standed products
投手 pitcher
投诉中心 complaint center
投标 bid for; tender for
投机商号 bucket shop
投资主体 the investment subject
投资风险 investment risk
投资环境 investment environment
头寸松 credit ease
头寸紧 credit crunch; fund shortage
头号种子选手 No.1 seed (player); top seed
透明度 transparency
谈判的筹码 bargain chip
透过现象看本质 see through the appearance to perceive the essence
探明储量 verified deposits; verified reserves
探亲外交 family-visit diplomacy; relative-visiting diplomacy
炭疽 anthrax
套利 arbitrage
套期保值 hedge
特洛伊木马 Trojan horse
特许税 franchise tax
特色电话机 feature phone
跳蚤市场 flea market
跳棋 Chinese chequers; Chinese draughts; halma
特种债券 special bonds
特别行政区 special administrative region
特别提款权 special drawing rights (SDR; SDRs) ; paper gold
跳槽 job-hopping
跳槽者 job-hopper
特技演员 stunt man; stand-in
踢皮球 pass the buck
跆拳道 tae kwon do
“跳进黄河洗不清” "eve if one jumped into the Yellow River, one can not wash oneself clean--there's nothing one can do to clear one's name "
弹性外交 elastic diplomacy
弹性工资 flexible pay
调酒师 bartender
W
卫冕世界冠军 reigning world champion
外卖 take-out
外卖店 take-out restaurant
外联网(计算机) extranet
外贸单证员 vouching clerk
外贸自营权 power to engage in foreign trade
外星人 extraterrestrial being (ET)
卫星城 satellite town
卫星导航 satellilte navigation
外需 overseas market demand
温室气体 greenhouse gases
外税局 foreign-related tax bureau
外向型经济 export-oriented economy
外逃资本 flight capital
外滩(上海) The Bund
外债 foreign debt; external debt
外企 foreign company
温饱工程 bring-warmth fill-bellies project
温饱工程 Adequate Food and Clothing Program
外层空间 outer space
歪风邪气 unhealthy practices and evil phenomena
外汇储备 foreign exchange reserve (forex reserve)
外汇管理局 Administration of Exchange Control
外汇管制 foreign exchange control
外交斡旋 diplomatic offices
外交庇护 diplomatic asylum
顽固分子 die-hard
问讯处 information office; inquiry desk
稳定物价 stabilize prices
稳定压倒一切 Maintaining stability is of top priority
物流 logistics; the interflow of goods and materials
物以类聚，人以群分 Birds of a feather flock together.
物业管理 estate management, property management
物质文明 material progress
物质文明建设和精神文明建设一起抓 pay attention to ethical as well as material progress
物种起源 origin of species
物价局 Price Bureau
我们在国际上说话是算数的 We always live up to our international commitments.
王水 aqua regia
万维网(计算机) World Wide Web(WWW)
王储，王太子 Crown Prince
汪辜会谈 Wang Daohan-Koo Chen-fu Talks (Wang-Koo talks)
乌龙球 own goal
乌拉圭回合 Uruguay Round
挖墙脚 undermine the foundation of sth.; cut the ground from under sb's feet
往事如风 "The past has vanished (from memory) like wind.; What in past, is past."
污水处理 sewage treatment/ disposal
污染指数 pollution index
往返机票 return ticket; round-trip ticket
望子成龙 hold high hopes for one's child
屋漏又逢连阴雨 Misfortunes never come singly. When it rains it pours.
屋顶花园 broof garden
五保户 household enjoying the five guarantees (childless and infirm old persons who are guarateed food, clothing, medical care, housing and burial expenses)
五金化工 metals and chemicals
五讲四美三热爱 the movement of "five stresses, four points of beauty and three loves"(The five stresses are: stress on decorum, manners, hygiene, discipline and morals. The four points of beauty are: beauty of the mind, language, behavior adn the enviornment. The three loves are: love of the motherland, socialism and the Communist Party.)
文联 literary federation
文明街道 model community
纹身 tattoo
文韬武略 military expertise; military strategy
武侠小说 tales of roving knights; martial arts novel; kung fu novel
文化旅游 culture-oriented travel
文化产业 culture industry
文科 liberal arts
微软移动构想 Microsoft Vision for Mobility; Microsoft Mobility Initiatives
微软公司 Micorsoft Corporation
危房 dilapidated building
违反合同 breach of contract
围垦造田 enclose tideland for cultivation; reclaim land from marshes
唯利是图 draw water to one's mill
唯一致命的弱点 Achilles' heel
维护人权和不断改善人权状况 safeguard human rights and steadily improve the human rights situation
伪劣商品赔还法 lemon law
伪君子 hypocrite; a wolf in sheep's clothing
慰安妇 comfort woman
网络摄象机 web cam
网络出版 online publishing
网络管理员 network administrator
网络化 networking
网络经济 cybereconomy
网络恐怖主义 cyberterrorism
网民 netizen; net citizen; cyber citizen
网恋 online love affair
网上冲浪 surf the Internet
网上交易平台 online trading platform
网友 net friend
网吧 Internet bar
网虫 netter; Internet geek
网关 gateway
无力偿付的公司 insolvent corporation
无形资产 intangible assets
无形资产 intangible assets; immaterial property
无人售票 self-service ticketing
无绳来电显示电话 ordless telephone with caller ID
无土栽培 soil-less cultivation
威武之师,文明之师 mighty force and civilized force
无息贷款 interest-free loan
无为而治 govern by doing nothing that is against nature; govern by non-interference
无线应用协议 WAP（wireless application protocol）
无源雷达 passive radar
无源之水,无本之木 water without a source, and a tree wiithout roots
无中生有 make/create something out of nothing
无风不起浪 There are no waves without wind. There's no smoke without fire.
无氟冰箱 Freon-free refrigerator
无公害蔬菜 "green" vegetable
业主 home owner
《围城》 A Surrounded City
X
(翻译)信、达、雅 "faithfulness, expressiveness and taste"
徇私舞弊 bend the law for personal gain and engage in fraud
徇私枉法 bend the law for the benefit of relatives or friends
新秀 "up-and-coming star, rising star"
新新人类 New Human Being；X Generation
新兴市场 emerging market
新石器时代 the Neolithic Age; New Stone Age'
新宠 new favorite
新的经济增长点 new point for/ sources of economic growth
新干线 "the Shinkansen, bullet train"
新官上任三把火 a new broom sweeps clean
新婚市场(指买卖兴旺的市场) bridal market
星球大战计划 Star Wars Program
星期日泰晤士报 the Sunday Times
星火计划 Spark Program
行使否决权 exercise the veto
行头 theatrical costumes (and paraphernalia)
行政审批制度 administrative approval system
行政诉讼 administrative proceedings
虚心使人进步,骄傲使人落后 Modesty helps one go forward, whereas conceit makes one lag behind.
虚拟网 virtual net
虚拟银行 virtual bank
虚拟存款 window-dressing deposits
虚开增值税发票 write false value added tax invoices
蓄势而发 accumulate strength for a take-off
形式主义 formalism
形象小姐/先生 image representative of a product or a brand
形成全方位、多层次、宽领域的开放格局 form an all-directional, multi-layered and wide-ranging opening pattern
形而上学 metaphysics
刑法 penal code; criminal law
许可证制度 license granting mechanisms
性别歧视 sexual/gender discrimination
性价比 cost performance
悬而未决的问题 outstanding question
信息产业部电信管理局 Telecommunication Management Bureau of Ministry of Information Industry
信息革命 information revolution
信息港 inforport; cyber port
信息高速公路 information superhighway
信息高地 information highland
信息含量 information content
信息化 informationize
信息检索 information retrieval
信用文化 credit culture
信用危机 credit crisis
信用紧缩 credit crunch
信贷支持 credit aid
信得过产品 trustworthy product
心理素质 psychological quality
心心相印, 精神感应 telesthesia
心想事成 May all your wish come true
心照不宣 have a tacit understanding; give tacit consent; tacit understanding
小型核武器 Mini-nukes
小农经济 small-scale peasant economy; autarkical small-scale farming
小道消息 hearsay
小而全 small and all-inclusive
小金库 a private coffer
小康 a comfortable level of living; a better-off life; moderate prosperity
小康之家 well-off family; comfortably-off family
校训 school motto
校园文化 campus culture
效率优先,兼顾公平 give priority to efficiency with due consideration to fairness
效益农业 profitable agriculture
效益工资 achievements-related wages; wages based on benefits
邪教 heathendom
斜拉索桥 stayed-cable bridge
写真集 photo album
香榭里舍大街 avenue des champs-elyses
下网 off line
下游行业 downstream industry
下载(计算机) downloading
香波 shampoo
下放权力给 delegating the management of ... (to ...)
香格里拉 Shangri-la
香港明天更好基金会 Better Hong Kong Foundation
香港特别行政区 Hong Kong Special Administrative Region(HKSAR)
下岗职工 laid-off workers
下海 plunge into the commercial sea
乡统筹,村提留 fees paid by farmers for overall township planning and village reserve
乡镇企业 township enterprises
闲散资金 scattered funds
先入为主 First impressions are firmly entrenched.
先下手为强 catch the ball before the bound
享乐主义 hedonism
项目立项 approve and initiate a project
项目申报 project application
项目预算 project budget
项目支持 project support
像热锅上的蚂蚁 like an ant on a hot pan
向钱看 "mammonism, put money above all"
险胜 "cliff-hanging win, narrow victory, nose out"
嫌贫爱富 despise the poor and curry favor with the rich
销售景气指数 sales index
销项税 output tax
消费信贷 consumer credit services
消费税 consumption tax
消费者协会 consumers' association
消费者权益日 International Day for Consumers' Rights and Interests
消费者物价指数 consumer price index
消费结构 pattern of consumption
吸收游资 absorb idle fund
吸收存款 deposit taking
吸取世界文明成果 assimilate the achievements of civilzations the world over
宵夜 a stoke of midnight
夏至 Summer Solstice
现身说法 warn people by taking oneself as an example
现场直播 live broadcast
现代企业制度 modern enterprise system; modern corporate system
现货交易 cash market transactions; spot transactions
现金流量 cash flow
稀缺经济 scarcity economy
息事宁人 pour oil on troubled waters
希望工程 Hope Project
夕阳产业 sunset industry
喜忧参半 mingled hope and fear
洗礼 baptism
洗钱 money laundering
细菌战 germ war
县改市 county upgraded to city
县级市 county-level city
限制战略武器会谈 strategic arms limitation talks( SALT)
线下商贸运作 offline business operation
西气东输 transmit the natural gas from the western areas to East China; West-East natural gas transmission project
西部大开发 Western Development
西电东送 transmit the electricity from the western areas to East China; West-East electricity transmission project
削减战略核武器会谈 strategic arms reduction talks (START)
选美 beauty contest
选举人票 electoral vote
选举人制 electoral system
选举权和被选举权 the right to vote and the right to be elected
学历教育 education with record of formal schooling
学生处 students' affairs division
学生减负 alleviate the burden on students
学时 credit hours
学而优则仕 (a Confucian slogan for education) a good scholar can become an official; he who excels in study can follow an official career
学分 credit points
熏青鱼,转移注意力的话,证券说明书,证券销售书 a red herring
循序渐进 step by step
寻呼小姐 operators who work with paging centers
寻呼台 paging centers
巡航导弹 cruise missile
巡回招聘 milk round
巡回医疗 medical tour
《信息技术协议》 ITA (Information Technology Agreement)
《西行漫记》 Red Star over China
《西厢记》 The Romance of West Chamber
《西游记》 Pilgrimage to the West; Journey to the West
Y
(领导人）与民众的直接对话 town hall conference/meeting
(祝愿…)一路平安，一路顺风 speed somebody on their way; speed the parting guest
鹬蚌相争，渔人得利 "when the snip and the calm grapple, it is the fisherman who stands to benefit; two dogs strive for a bone, and a third runs away with it"
瑜迦 Yoga
亚太经合组织领导人非正式会议 IAELM (Informal APEC Economic Leaders' Meetings)
亚太经合组织部长级会议 AMM (APEC MinisteriaI Meeting)
亚太经合组织工商咨询理事会会议 ABAC Meeting (APEC Business Advisory Council Meeting)
亚太经合组织经济领导人会议 AELM (APEC Economic Leaders Meeting)
亚太经济合作组织 APEC (Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation)
亚洲金融危机 financial crisis in Asia
亚洲开发银行 ADB(Asian Development Bank )
亚健康 subhealthy
研究生毕业证/学位证 graduate diploma/graduate degree's diploma
研究生成绩考试(美) Graduate Record Examination (GRE)
研究成果 research results
严以律己,宽以待人 be strict with oneself and lenient towards others
严打措施 "Strike-Hard"" drive "
严打斗争 "Strike-Hard Operation, campaign to crack down relentlessly on criminal activities"
言情小说 romantic fiction; sentimental novel
羊肉串小摊 barbecue stall
洋务运动 Westernization Movement
阳春（最经济方式） no-frills
眼前利益服从长远利益,局部利益服从整体利益,个人和集体利益服从国家利益
subordinate immediate interests to long-term interests, partial interests to overall interests and the interests of individuals and collectives to those of the state
演绎版 demo
压水花技术 rip entry
压线(口令) Line!
压轴戏 grand finale; last and best item on a theatrical program
鸦片战争 Opium War
养老保险 endowment insurance
养老金 pension
养路费 road toll
沿海经济开发区 open coastal economic area
鱼米之乡 a land of milk and honey
伊斯兰抵抗运动，简称 Hamas
意外风险 emergency risk; unknown risk
意向书 letter of intent
意大利粉 spaghetti
依法治国 manage state affairs according to law; run state affairs according to law
永久正常贸易关系 permanent normal trading relations (PNTR)
忧患意识 awareness of unexpected development; being prepared for unexpected development; being prepared for any eventualities
溢价 premium
溢价发行债券(以超过票面金额价发行债券) issue of bonds at a premium
有理,有利,有节 on just grounds, to one's advantage and with restraint； with good reason, with advantage and with restraint
有理想、有道德、有文化、有纪律 "with lofty ideals, integrety, knowledge and a strong sense of discipline"
有情人终成眷属 "Jack shall have Jill, all shall be well."
有钱能使鬼推磨 Money makes the mare go. Money talks.
有识之士 people of vision
有望夺金者 a gold medal hopeful
有勇无谋 use brawn rather than brain
有缘千里来相会 Separated as we are thousands of miles apart, we come together as if by predestination.
有战斗力、有说服力、有吸引力的思想工作队伍 a contingent of militant ideological workers able to persuade and act as a magnet for others
有中国特色的社会主义民主政治 a socilalist democracy with Chinese characteristics
有中国特色的社会主义道路 road of socialism with Chinese characteristics
有法可依,有法必依,执法必严,违法必究 There must be laws to go by, the laws must be observed and strictly enforced, and lawbreakers must be prosecuted.
有个奔头 have something to look forward to; have somehthing to expect
有机农业 organic agriculture
运球 dribble
与时俱进 advance with times
运载火箭 carrier rocket
议案 bill
邮递协议 Post Office Protocol (POP)
与国际市场接轨 integrate with the world market; become integrated into the global market
与国际惯例接轨 become compatible with internationally accepted practices
游乐场过山车 roller coaster
犹太人定居点 Jewish settlement
语音识别 speech recognition
晕菜 numbed; dumbfounded
异地资金汇划 fund remittance between different places
游资 idle money / fund; floating capital
友好城市 sister cities
以......为龙头 with...as the leading role
以理服人 persuade through reasoning
域名(计算机) domain name (DN)
以市场为导向 market-oriented
以人为本 people oriented; people foremost
以上海浦东开发开放为龙头,进一步开放长江沿岸城市 open more cities along the Yangtze River, while concentrating on the development and opening of the Pudong Area of Shanghai
以身作则,廉洁奉公 set a good example and perform duties honestly
以权谋私 abuse of power for personal gains
因特网服务提供者 Internet service provider (ISP)
以眼还眼,以牙还牙 an eye for an eye and a tooth for a tooth
以谋略制胜 outmaneuver
音频点播 AOD (audio-on-demand)
以质量求生存、求发展、求效益 "strive for survival, development and efficiency on the basis of quality"
以质量求发展 strategy of development through quality; win the market with quality products
以产定人,减员增效 employ workers in accordance with production needs and increase efficiency while reducing the staff
因材施教 teach students according to their aptitude
因地制宜,因时制宜,因事制宜,因人制宜 suit our measures to differing conditions in terms of locality, time, issue and persons involved
因地制宜,合理分工,各展所长,优势互补,共同发展的原则 proceed in the light of local conditions and in accordance with a rational division of labor, with all the regions exploiting their own parricular advantages for mutual benefit and development
以讹传讹 incorrectly relay an erroneous message
以法治国，以德治国 to govern the country with law and moral
因果报应 karma
以公有制为主体，多种经济成分共同发展 the pattern with the public sector remaining dominant and diverse sectors of the economy developing side by side
以经济建设为中心 focusing on the central task of economic construction
以空间换取时间 trade space for time
以资证明 in witness whereof; in testimony thereof
欲穷千里目，更上一层楼 "to ascend another storey to see a thousand miles further; Ascend further, were you to look farther; Would eye embrace a thousand miles? Go up, one flight."
欲速则不达 Haste does not bring success.
育龄妇女 women of child-bearing age
引渡 extradite
引进技术 introduction of foreign talents; import of foreign talents
优势互补 (of two countries or companies) have complementary advantages
优胜劣汰 survival of the fittest
义务兵役制 "compulsory military service, conscription"
义务教育 compulsory education
义演 benefit performance; charity performance
义演收入 proceeds from benefit performance
优质名牌商品 famous-brand, quality products
遗传工程 genetic engineering
义和团运动 Boxer Uprising
优惠贷款 loans on favorable terms
优化结构 optimize structure
优化经济结构 optimize the economic structure
优化资源配置 optimize the allocation of resources
优化组合 optimization grouping; optional regrouping
移动通讯 mobile communication
移动电话双向收费 two-way charges for cellular phones
摇钱树 cash cow
摇头丸 dancing outreach
印花税 stamp duty / tax
英雄所见略同 Great minds think alike.
英国文化委员会 British Council of Culture
预算外收入 extra-budgetary revenue
预算外支出 off-budget expenditure
预期寿命 life expectancy
婴儿死亡率 infant mortality rate
预防为主,谁污染谁治理和强化环境管理三大政策 three major principles for environment control: to put prevention first, to hold those who cause pollution responsible for cleaning up and to improve environmental protection and management
应试教育 examination-oriented education system
应届毕业生 this year's graduates
药物检查 "dope control, drug testing"
冤家宜解不宜结 Better make friends than make enemies.
冤假错案 "cases in which people were unjustly, falsely or wrongly charged or sentenced; unjust, false or wrong cases"
营销管理 marketing management
元宵节 Lantern Festival
营养不良 malnutrition
营业税 turnover tax; business tax
原始资本 original capital
原油 crude oil
原产地保护 protection of place of origin
赢利能力 profitability
援藏干部 cadres sent to support/aid Tibet
野生动物园 wildlife park; safari park
影子内阁 shadow cabinet
硬通货 hard currency
硬道理 "absolute principle, top priority"
圆寂 Parinirvana
圆桌会议 round-table conference
业内人士 insider
缘分 chemical, (as if by) predestination, be preordained to come together
远期合同 forward contract
远程办公的员工 telecommuting workers
远程教育 distance learning
远景规划 perspective long-term plan
远景计划 long-term development targets
液晶显示屏 liquid crystal display (LCD)
一揽子(计划) one-package (plan)
一揽子购买 lump-sum purchase; basket purchase
一切向钱看 money-oriented
一手抓物质文明，一手抓精神文明；一手抓经济建设，一手抓民主法制；一手抓改革开放，一手抓打击犯罪惩治腐败 We must always work for material progress and at the same time for cultural and ethical progress; We should develop the economy and at the same time strengthen democracy and the legal system; We should promote reform and opening to the outside world and at the same time fight crime and punish corruption.
一式两联 (receipt or invoice) in duplicate
一线员工 worker at the production line
一言既出，驷马难追 A real man never goes back on his words.
一支接一支不停地抽烟 chain smoke
一次性解决问题 solve the problem once and for all
一次性筷子 throwaway chopsticks
一大二公 (concerning the people's commune) large in size and collective in nature
一刀切 cut it even at one stroke--make it rigidly uniform; impose uniformity in all cases; allow no flexibility
一帆风顺 Wishing you every success
一方有难,八方支援 When disaster struck, help came from all sides.
一个中心,两个基本点 one central task, two basic points
一国两制 "One country, two systems"
一级市场 primary market
医疗制度改革 reform of the medicare system
医疗保险 medical insurance
越境污染 trans-frontier pollution
跃居世界前列(产量) (output) leap into the front ranks of the world
易拉罐 pop can
幼稚产业 infant industries
幼稚工业 infant industry
易爆发战争的地区 war-prone areas
银行网点 bank outlets
银弹外交 money diplomacy; dollar diplomacy; "silver bullet" diplomacy
隐形牧人 invisible income; off-payroll income
隐形飞机 stealth aircraft
隐形轰炸机 stealth bomber
隐性收入 invisible income; off-payroll income; side money
隐性失业 recessive unemployment
隐性就业 unregistered employment
舆论导向 direction of public opinion
舆论监督 supervision by public opinion
薏米 seed of Job's tears
(重要而难懂的)专门术语 buzzword ; jargon |
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发表于 2007-5-24 18:55:16
你能坚持读一遍 你会觉得自己有些收获的
