csuwyl 发表于 2008-9-28 13:36:38

四六级写作中绝对用得到的关键词汇及短语

一些a range of ; a variety of ; a series of ; an array of

  无数innumerable ; countless

  许多plenty of ; many ; much ; a great deal of ; a lot of ; ample

  非常多(大)的tremendous

  依序列举list in sequence

  时间词

  过时的outdated ; antiquated ; outmoded ; obsolete ; anachronistic

  短暂的ephemeral ; transitory ; transient ; short-lived

  不合时宜的anachronism

  可持久的durable ; able to stand wear ; last a long time

  一再time after time ; again and again

  初始的preliminary

  前述的aforementioned ; aforesaid ; former

  自古到今from ancient times to the present day ; down through the ages

  年轻人young people ; youngster ; youth ; young adult

  老式的old-fashioned ; out of date ; dated

  偶尔from time to time ; now and then ; once in a while ; at times

  时常often ; frequently ; repeatedly

  永远的eternal ; perpetual ; lasting throughout life

  重整办事优先顺序reshape priorities

  目前so far ; by far

  一次就可完成的事one-time event

  正/反意见(opinion)

  骂yell at ; reprimand ; chide ; scold ; reprove

  支持support ; endorse ; back up ; uphold

  谴责condemn ; express strong disapproval of

  错的mistaken ; erroneous ; wrong incorrect

  错事wrongdoing ; had acts ; misbehavior

  做相反的do the reverse of ; do the opposite

  归咎blame…on ; put the blame on … ; …is to blame

  瓦解disintegrate ; break up ; separate into small parts

  支持某一方in favor of ; on the side of

  不会犯错的infallible

  意见不和clashes of opinion

  一致的unanimous ; in complete agreement

  不恰当inappropriate ; improper ; unsuitable ; inadequate

  批判criticize ; blame; find fault with ; make judgments of the merits and faults of…

  我们想念…we are convinced that…; we are certain that..

  我愿意I incline to; I am inclined to; I am willing to; I tend to

  有用的useful ; of use; serviceable; good for; instrumental; productive

  有意义的meaningful; fulfilling

  他们不愿承认这一点they have always been reluctant to admit this…

  在大家同意下by common consent of…

  否定deny; withhold; negate

  承认admit; acknowledge; confess; concede

  于事无补of no help; of no avail; no use

  使…受益benefit…; do good to…; is good for…; is of great benefit to…

  想法frame of mind; mind set; the way one is thinking

  想出come up with

  找出come up with; find out

  利用use; take advantage of

  夸耀brag about; boast about; show off; speak too highly of

  照顾take care of; take charge of; attend to; watch over

  对…很了解have a deep knowledge of…

  对抗权威stand up against authority; resisit boldly the authority

  对…有信心have confidence in

  说清楚articulate; verbalize; put in words; utter

  接受…之美意embrace the offer of…

  累积amass; accumulate; heap up; assemble

  连系tact; get in touch with; contact with

  排除这可能性rule out the possibility

  等于is equivalent to; equal

  选择choose; elect; opt for; pick; single out

  发出deliver; give out; hand over

  绕路detour; take a detour; take a roundabout way

  禁止进入is kept out; is barred from

  小看make little of

  坏了out of order; on the blink; is not working

  分别distinguish between; make a distinction between; tell…from

  依靠count on; depend on

  忽视neglect; give too little care to

  存在come to be; come into existence; come to birth; come into being

  考虑consider; take into consideration; take into account

  考虑到in consideration of

  用尽力气exhaust one’s strength; use up one’s strength

  开动initiate; set going

  准备…brace for; prepare for

  在于lie in; rest on; rest with

  主动take the initiative

  不算exclusive of; not counting; leaving out

  应该得到deserve; have right to; is worthy of

  避免avoid; shun; get around; circumvent

  幻想fantasy; play of the mind

  以此标准来算by this criterion; by this standard

  乍看之下at first glance

  面对in the face of; in the presence of

  以by means of; by virtue of; by the use of

  不惜代价at all costs

  每况愈下from bad to worse
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