个人总结的形近词语辨析
Room 房间Doom 厄运；毁灭；定罪
Boom 高潮，迅速发展
Loom 织布机
Intense 强烈的
Intentional有意的；故意的
Intensive 精细的；强化的
Intending 打算；意欲
intended
assure: tell sb. that sth. with definitely happen.
e.g. ~sb. that …
be ~ed of: feel certain that sth. will happen
ensure: make sure that it does happen
(AmE. Insure)
e.g. Please ensure that the lights are switched off before leaving the building.
Assure can be used in this meaning, but it mainly used in : success, safety. E.g. The band's latest release has assured their success in the rock world.
insure: against sth. bad happening to it by paying money to an insurance company.
reassure: tell sb. that there is nothing to worry about.
e.g. The doctor reassured me that there would be no pain.
sometimes有时
some time一些时间
sometime 曾经；有朝一日
some times几次
hatch 孵化
catch 捉
patch 缝补
match 匹配
bare 赤裸裸的；没有陈设的 （揭露）
rare 稀薄的；稀少的；煎的
care 小心；关心
dare 敢于
fare 车船费；乘客；伙食
hare 野兔
banish禁止出入；驱逐出境；清除；消除（疾病）
vanish突然不见； 逐渐消失
diminish减少；贬低
admonish 警告；告诫；忠告
durability 耐用性
flexibility 变通性；灵活性
versatility 多才多艺；多功能
hostility 敌意；敌视
co- col- com- con- cor- with (共同)
cooperate 合作
coordinate协调
correlate 相关
correspond相符合
collaborate协作 （与cooperate同，但多用于科学和艺术）
observe观察
reserve保留座位
conserve保护；节省
preserve保留
deserve值得
prior 首先的
superior优先的
inferior次要的
senior高级的
junior初级的
exterior外部的
interior内部的
sparrow麻雀
swallow燕子
hollow空的
sorrow悲伤
narrow窄的
pillow枕头
arrow箭
bold勇敢的
cold冷的
fold折叠；褶
gold金
hold握
mold模式
sold卖出
told告诉
migrant 移居者
immigrant 入境移民
immigrate 作为移民定居
immigration 移居；（总称）外来移民
emigrant 出境移民
emigrate 移居外国
emigration 迁移出境；（总称）移民
edge 边沿
hedge 矮树篱笆；障碍物
wedge 锲子；锲形物；事情的起因
pledge 誓言；典押；保人
deduce 推断；演绎
reduce 减少
produce 生产
induce 引诱；引起；导致；归纳
seduce 唆使；引入歧途
preclude 排除；杜绝；阻止
exclude 除外
include 包括
form 形式
deform 变形
inform 通知
transform 转变
conform 一致
contempt 轻视
attempt 企图
prompt 促使；推动；激起
敏捷的
except 除……
accept 接受
concept 概念
percept 感知；认知
receive 收到
deceive 欺骗
conceive 含有
perceive 知觉；意识到；把……看作……
(perceive … as … / take … as … / regard … as … / see … as …)
achieve 获得
believe 相信
grieve 悲痛
relieve 放松
lilac n. 浅紫色
antique violet n. 古紫色
pansy n. 紫罗兰色
white n. 白色
off-white n. 灰白色
ivory n. 象牙色
snowy white n. 雪白色
oyster white n. 乳白色
gray n. 灰色
charcoal gray n. 炭灰色
smoky gray n. 烟灰色
misty gray n. 雾灰色
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