超声常用英语
一． 面侧区腮腺：parotidgland
腮腺管：parotid duct
腮腺淋巴结：parotid lymph nodes
面神经： facialnerve
颈外动脉：external artery
二．颈部
颈总动脉common carotid artery CCA
颈外动脉external carotid artery
锁骨下动脉 subclavianarterySCA
颈外静脉externaljugularvein
颈前静脉anterior jugular vein
颈动脉鞘 carotid sheath
三．颈前区
下颌下腺：submandibular gland
颈内动脉：internalcarotidarteryICA
甲状腺：thyroid gland
甲状腺上动脉： superior thyroid artery
喉上神经： superiorlaryngealnerve
甲状腺下动脉： inferior thyroid artery
喉返神经： recurrentlaryngeal nerve
甲状腺最下动脉： arteria thyroid ima
上、下甲状旁腺： superior and inferior parathyroid gland
椎动脉： vertebralartery
胸廓内动脉：internalthoracic artery
甲状颈干： thyrocervicaltruck
胸导管： thoracic duct
右淋巴导管：rightlymphatic duct
锁骨下静脉：subclavianvein
颈部淋巴结
颈上部淋巴结
枕淋巴结： occipitallymph nodes
乳突淋巴结： mastoidlymphnodes
腮腺淋巴结： parotidlymphnodes
下颌下淋巴结：submandibular lymphnodes
颏下淋巴结: submentallymphnodes
颈前区的淋巴结
颈前浅淋巴结：superficialanterior cervical lymph nodes
颈前深淋巴结：deepanteriorcervical lymph nodes
喉前淋巴结： prelaryngeallymph nodes
甲状腺淋巴结：thyroidlymph nodes
气管前淋巴结 pretracheallymph nodes
气管旁淋巴结 paratracheallymph nodes
颈外侧区的淋巴结
一、 颈外侧浅淋巴结： superficial lateral cervical lymph nodes
二、 颈外侧深淋巴结：deep lateralcervical lymph nodes
1、 颈外侧上深淋巴结 superior deep lateral cervical lymph nodes
2、 颈外侧下深淋巴结 inferior deep lateral cervical lymph nodes
胸腔 thoraciccavity
胸膜 pleura
肺动脉干 pulmonary trunk
肺静脉： pulmonary veins
胸腺 thymus
上腔静脉 superior vena cava
头臂静脉brachiocephalic vein
主动脉弓aortic arch
动脉韧带 arterial ligament
心包 pericardium
心包腔pericardial cavity
左房室瓣 left atrioventricular valve
左房室瓣 right atrioventricular valve
主动脉瓣 aortic valve
食管静脉 esophageal veins
胸主动脉thoracicaorta
奇静脉 azygos vein
副半奇静脉 accessory hemiazygos vein
腹腔abdominalcavity
胃左动脉left gastric artery
胃右动脉right gastric artery
胃网膜右动脉right gastroepiploic artery
胃网膜左动脉leftgastroepiploic artery
胃短动脉 shortgastricarteries
胃后动脉 posteriorgastric artery
十二指肠 duodenum
胆总管 commonbile duct
胆囊 gallbladder
胆囊管 cystic duct
胆囊动脉 cysticartery
肝管 hepaticduct
肝总管 commonhepatic duct
肝胰壶腹hepatopancreaticampulla
胰 pancreas
脾静脉 linealvein
脾动脉 linealartery
副脾 accessory spleen
空肠 jejunum,
回肠 ileum
肠系膜上动脉superior mesenteric artery
盲肠 cecum
阑尾 vermiformappendix
阑尾动脉 appendicularartery
升结肠 ascending colon
横结肠 transversecolon
降结肠 descendingcolon
乙状结肠 sigmoidcolon
肾门 renal hilum
肾窦 renal sinus
肾蒂 renal pedicle
肾动脉 renal artery
输尿管 ureters
肾上腺 suprarenal gland
肾上腺上动脉 superior suprarenal artery
肾上腺中动脉 middlesuprarenal artery
肾上腺下动脉inferior suprarenal artery
腹主动脉 abdominalaorta
腹腔干 celiac truck
肠系膜上动脉superior mesenteric artery
肠系膜下动脉inferior mesenteric artery
肾动脉 renal artery
下腔静脉 inferior vena cava
睾丸静脉 testicular vein
卵巢静脉 ovarian vein
盆腔的血管、淋巴及神经
左髂总动脉left common iliac artery
右髂总动脉right common iliac artery
左髂总静脉leftcommoniliac vein
右髂总静脉right commoniliac vein
髂外动脉 externaliliac artery
髂内动脉 internaliliac artery
髂内静脉 internaliliac vein
盆内脏器
直肠 rectum
膀胱 urinarybladder
膀胱三角 trigone of bladder
前列腺 prostate
精囊 seminal vesicle
子宫 uterus
卵巢 ovary
输卵管 uterine tube
阴道 vagina
会阴 perineum
肛门 anus
肛管 analcanal
精索 spermatic cord
男性尿道 male urethra
阴茎 penis
上肢
腋动脉axillaryartery
肱动脉brachialartery
桡动脉radialartery
尺动脉ulnarartery
下肢
大隐静脉great saphenous vein
旋髂浅静脉；腹壁浅静脉；阴部外静脉；股内侧浅静脉；股外侧浅静脉。
股动脉femoralartery
股深动脉 deepfemoral artery
腘动脉： poplitealartery
股静脉 femoralvein
腘静脉poplitealvein
胫前静脉anteriortibial veins
小隐静脉smallsaphenousvein
胫后动脉posteriortibialartery
胫后静脉posteriortibial veins
头臂静脉 brachiocephalicvein
无名静脉 innominate vein
胸腔积液pleural effusion
炎性假瘤inflammatorypseudotumor
畸胎瘤 teratoma
脾静脉 splenicvein
肝固有动脉arteria hepatica propria
肝肾隐窝 hepato—renal fossa
肝血管瘤 hepatic hemangioma
肝脓肿 hepatic abscess
肝错构瘤 hepatic hamartoma
脂肪肝 fatty liver
肝硬化 hepatic cirrhosis
门脉高压 portal hypertension
淤血肝 congestive liver
产科
妊娠 pregnancygestation
妊娠囊 gestationalsacGS
胎儿 fetus
妊娠黄体 corpusluteum gravidarum
羊水 amnioticfluidAF
胎头 fetalhead
胎盘 placenta
双顶径 bicaparietaldiameterBPD
脐带 umbilicalcord
头臀长度 crown—rump length
胎心 fetal heart
异常妊娠 abnormalpregnancy
胎动 fetalmovement
多胎妊娠 multiple pregnancy
羊膜 amnion
异位妊娠 ectopic pregnancy
绒毛膜 chorion
输卵管妊娠tubal pregnancy
蜕膜 decidua
胚胎 embryo
胚囊 blastcyst
流产 abortus
胚芽 blastema
胚胎停止发育stopped growth of the fetus
胎儿宫内发育迟缓intrauterine growth retardation IUGR
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