anhuiczzbt 发表于 2007-6-20 09:13:09

四六级写作中绝对用得到的关键词汇及短语汇总(1)

作者:小宝老师韦晓亮  寡人平时仍然坚持读报纸或者书籍时刻积累我将来自己写作时可以用到的词汇,这个建议希望大家不光是在应试英语的时候很应试的去这样做,应当养成一种习惯,你会发现,几乎所有同学的写作或者口语问题,都是不知道用哪个词,不知道用什么词,并不是语法问题,逻辑问题,那么把那些浩瀚的词库(例如四级要求4500,考研要求6500,托福要求8000,GRE要求12000)加以应用化,精简化,因为很多同学即便单词都会记住了,依然不知道用什么词,至少不能短期反应过来,因为你脑中有太浩瀚的非应用性词汇,一定要在脑子里还要有一个写作词库。下面列举一部分,很适合各个梯度的考试的写作用词,第一,直接面向常用的高频意思表达,第二,更加地道。
  
  一些a range of ; a variety of ; a series of ; an array of
  无数innumerable ; countless
  许多plenty of ; many ; much ; a great deal of ; a lot of ; ample
  非常多(大)的tremendous
  依序列举list in sequence
  时间词
  过时的outdated ; antiquated ; outmoded ; obsolete ; anachronistic
  短暂的ephemeral ; transitory ; transient ; short-lived
  不合时宜的anachronism
  可持久的durable ; able to stand wear ; last a long time
  一再time after time ; again and again
  初始的preliminary
  前述的aforementioned ; aforesaid ; former
  自古到今from ancient times to the present day ; down through the ages
  年轻人young people ; youngster ; youth ; young adult
  老式的old-fashioned ; out of date ; dated
  偶尔from time to time ; now and then ; once in a while ; at times
  时常often ; frequently ; repeatedly
  永远的eternal ; perpetual ; lasting throughout life
  重整办事优先顺序reshape priorities
  目前so far ; by far
  一次就可完成的事one-time event
  正/反意见(opinion)
  骂yell at ; reprimand ; chide ; scold ; reprove
  支持support ; endorse ; back up ; uphold
  谴责condemn ; express strong disapproval of
  错的mistaken ; erroneous ; wrong incorrect
  错事wrongdoing ; had acts ; misbehavior
  做相反的do the reverse of ; do the opposite
  归咎blame…on ; put the blame on … ; …is to blame
  瓦解disintegrate ; break up ; separate into small parts
  支持某一方in favor of ; on the side of
  不会犯错的infallible
  意见不和clashes of opinion
  一致的unanimous ; in complete agreement
  不恰当inappropriate ; improper ; unsuitable ; inadequate
  批判criticize ; blame; find fault with ; make judgments of the merits and faults of…
  我们想念…we are convinced that…; we are certain that..
  我愿意I incline to; I am inclined to; I am willing to; I tend to
  有用的useful ; of use; serviceable; good for; instrumental; productive
  有意义的meaningful; fulfilling
  他们不愿承认这一点they have always been reluctant to admit this…
  在大家同意下by common consent of…
  否定deny; withhold; negate
  承认admit; acknowledge; confess; concede
  于事无补of no help; of no avail; no use
  使…受益benefit…; do good to…; is good for…; is of great benefit to…
  想法frame of mind; mind set; the way one is thinking
  想出come up with
  找出come up with; find out
  利用use; take advantage of
  夸耀brag about; boast about; show off; speak too highly of
  照顾take care of; take charge of; attend to; watch over
  对…很了解have a deep knowledge of…
  对抗权威stand up against authority; resisit boldly the authority
  对…有信心have confidence in
  说清楚articulate; verbalize; put in words; utter
  接受…之美意embrace the offer of…
  累积amass; accumulate; heap up; assemble
  连系tact; get in touch with; contact with
  排除这可能性rule out the possibility
  等于is equivalent to; equal
  选择choose; elect; opt for; pick; single out
  发出deliver; give out; hand over
  绕路detour; take a detour; take a roundabout way
  禁止进入is kept out; is barred from
  小看make little of
  坏了out of order; on the blink; is not working
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